SS Butt Weld Fittings
Stainless steel butt weld fittings including elbow 90°/45°, tee equal/reducing, reducer concentric/eccentric, cap, and stub end. Size range 1/2" to 24" NPS, schedules SCH 5S to XXH. Manufactured to ASME B16.9, B16.28, ASTM A403 standards. Available in grades WP304/316/321/347/904L, Duplex 2205, Super Duplex 2507. Pressure rating up to 10000 PSI. Exported worldwide with complete material traceability.
Quick Summary
SS Butt Weld Fittings = Permanent, leak-proof piping connections with smooth bore and minimal pressure drop. Elbows redirect flow (90°/45°), tees split or combine flow, reducers change pipe size, caps seal ends, and stub ends connect to flanges. Made from wrought SS with ASTM A403 material spec. Ideal for high-pressure and high-temperature applications in oil & gas, chemical, petrochemical, and power plant piping systems.
Key Specifications
Types of SS Butt Weld Fittings
Elbow 90° Long Radius
1.5D radius (centerline radius = 1.5 x nominal pipe diameter). Most common elbow type. Changes flow direction by 90 degrees with minimal pressure drop. Preferred for general piping layouts.
Elbow 90° Short Radius
1D radius (centerline radius = 1 x nominal pipe diameter). Used where space is limited. Higher pressure drop compared to long radius but more compact for tight installations.
Elbow 45°
1.5D radius. Changes flow direction by 45 degrees. Used to make gradual directional changes in piping systems. Often used in pairs to offset runs.
Tee Equal
Straight through + branch of same size as run. Maintains full bore on run, creates branch connection for flow diversion or combination. Most common tee configuration.
Tee Reducing
Branch size smaller than the run. Used when flow needs to be diverted to a smaller branch line. Run bore remains constant, branch is reduced.
Reducer Concentric
Same centerline throughout. Used in vertical lines or horizontal lines where flow stratification is not a concern. Creates smooth transition between pipe sizes.
Reducer Eccentric
Different centerline (offset). Preferred for horizontal lines to prevent air accumulation or liquid pooling on one side. Maintains consistent flow path.
Cap
Blind end fitting that seals the end of a pipe. Used for future tie-in points, pressure testing, or permanent closure of pipe runs. Butt weld cap with beveled edge.
Stub End
Used with lap joint flanges. The fitting has a enlarged stop shoulder inside for the flange to butt against. Allows easy disassembly for inspection or cleaning.
Materials of Construction (MOC)
| Component | Material Specification |
|---|---|
| Body & Bonnet | Ductile Iron (ASTM A536 / EN-GJS-400-15) |
| Stem / Spindle | SS 410 / SS 420 |
| Seat / Trim | EPDM / NBR / Bronze |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification / Standard |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing / Design Standard | EN 1171 / AWWA C509 / BS 5163 |
| Testing Standard | API 598 / EN 12266-1 |
| Pressure Rating | PN16 / PN25 |